IELTS 単語：仕事とキャリア
このトピックの IELTS ライティング・スピーキングで役立つ 49 語を集めました。各単語に短い英語の定義と発音があります。フラッシュカードで学習すると、今日覚えた単語が明日戻ってきて、その後も間隔を広げて復習できます。
| 単語 | 発音 | 品詞 | 定義 | 日本語訳 | レベル |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| employment | /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ | n. | having a job; work done for money | B1 | |
| unemployment | /.ʌnim'plɒimənt/ | n. | the number of people in an area who want to work but do not have a job | L2 | |
| employer | /ɪmˈplɔɪə/ | n. | person or firm that pays people to work for them | B1 | |
| employee | /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/ | n. | person who works for someone else for payment | A2 | |
| career | /kəˈrɪə/ | n. | particular occupation in professional life | A2 | |
| occupation | /ˌɒkjəˈpeɪʃən/ | n. | a career or regular job | 職業；占有 | B1 |
| profession | /prəˈfeʃən/ | n. | job requiring special education or skills | B1 | |
| professional | /prəˈfeʃənəl/ | adj. | about a job such as a doctor, lawyer, accountant, etc. | B1 | |
| salary | /ˈsæləri/ | n. | money an employee is paid each year | A2 | |
| wage | /weɪdʒ/ | n. | money paid to workers for the hours they worked | B1 | |
| income | /ˈɪnkʌm/ | n. | earned money from work, investments, or business | B1 | |
| promotion | /prəu'məuʃən/ | n. | moving someone to a more important position | L2 | |
| recruit | /rɪˈkruːt/ | v. | to get people to come and work, join, or study with you | B2 | |
| recruitment | /rɪˈkruːtmənt/ | n. | the process of finding people to join an organisation | B2 | |
| colleague | /ˈkɒliːɡ/ | n. | someone who works with you; coworker | A2 | |
| manager | /ˈmænɪdʒə/ | n. | person who controls and runs a business or group | A2 | |
| management | /ˈmænɪdʒmənt/ | n. | people who are in control of a business or group | B1 | |
| staff | /stɑːf/ | n. | employees of a company | B1 | |
| workforce | n. | n the force of workers available | L2 | ||
| labour | /'leibə/ | n. | n a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages; n concluding state of pregnancy | L3 | |
| retire | /rɪˈtaɪə/ | v. | to stop working because you have reached a certain age | B1 | |
| retirement | /ri'taiəmənt/ | n. | time when someone has stopped working because of their age | L1 | |
| pension | /'penʃən/ | n. | regular payments you receive after you retire | L2 | |
| contract | /ˈkɒntrækt/ | n. | legal agreement (e.g., for doing work for money) | B2 | |
| freelance | /ˈfriːlɑːns/ | adj. | Working independently for different clients rather than one employer | B2 | |
| part-time | /ˌpɑːt ˈtaɪm/ | adj. | Involving fewer hours than a full working or studying week | A2 | |
| overtime | /ˈəʊvətaɪm/ | n. | Extra working hours, or the money paid for them | B2 | |
| shift | /ʃɪft/ | v. | to change in position or direction | B2 | |
| productivity | /.prəudʌk'tiviti/ | n. | rate at which something is made or that people work | 多産；生産性 | L2 |
| efficiency | /ɪˈfɪʃnsi/ | n. | working well; producing something without waste | B2 | |
| skilled | /skɪld/ | adj. | Having the training and ability to do something well | B2 | |
| unskilled | /.ʌn'skild/ | adj. | not having or showing or requiring special skill or proficiency | L3 | |
| apprentice | /ə'prentis/ | n. | works for an expert to learn a trade; be or work as an apprentice | L3 | |
| internship | /ˈɪntɜːnʃɪp/ | n. | A temporary job providing practical experience in a particular field | B2 | |
| interview | /ˈɪntəvjuː/ | n. | to formally ask questions about a given topic | A2 | |
| resign | /rɪˈzaɪn/ | v. | to leave a job because you want to | B2 | |
| redundancy | /rɪˈdʌndənsi/ | n. | Job loss because an employer no longer needs the position | C1 | |
| promote | /prəˈməʊt/ | v. | to try to encourage the popularity and sales of a product | B1 | |
| workplace | /ˈwɜːkpleɪs/ | n. | A place where people do their jobs | B1 | |
| job | /dʒɒb/ | n. | regular work of earning money | A1 | |
| vacancy | /ˈveɪkənsi/ | n. | A job or position available for someone to fill | B2 | |
| applicant | /ˈæplɪkənt/ | n. | Someone who formally requests a job, place, or permission | B2 | |
| candidate | /ˈkændɪdət/ | n. | a person being considered for a job or position in office | B2 | |
| experience | /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ | n. | knowledge gained by living life, doing new things | A2 | |
| leadership | /ˈliːdəʃɪp/ | n. | quality of being able to guide or influence others | B2 | |
| teamwork | /ˈtiːmwɜːk/ | n. | People working together effectively to achieve a shared goal | B2 | |
| deadline | /ˈdedlaɪn/ | n. | a date or time before which something must be done | 締め切り | B2 |
| commute | /kəˈmjuːt/ | v. | To travel regularly between home and work | B2 | |
| flexible | /ˈfleksəbl/ | adj. | capable of being easily bent or changed without breaking | B2 |
ほかのトピック
データの出典とクレジット
- 見出し語と英語の定義: New General Service List 1.2 & New Academic Word List 1.2 — Browne, C., Culligan, B. & Phillips, J., CC BY-SA 4.0
- 発音記号、CEFR レベル、例文、中国語訳: Word Atlas — Word Atlas contributors — CC BY 4.0. 変更点：項目を選択、語義を短縮、中国語を繁体字に変換。
- 追加の発音記号と中国語訳: ECDICT (MIT)
- スケジューリング: ts-fsrs (MIT)
- トピックの分類とページの文章はすべて当サイトのオリジナルです。