IELTS 単語：健康
このトピックの IELTS ライティング・スピーキングで役立つ 54 語を集めました。各単語に短い英語の定義と発音があります。フラッシュカードで学習すると、今日覚えた単語が明日戻ってきて、その後も間隔を広げて復習できます。
| 単語 | 発音 | 品詞 | 定義 | 日本語訳 | レベル |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| health | /helθ/ | n. | being in a good condition; being well | A2 | |
| medicine | /ˈmedɪsən/ | n. | liquid or pills used to treat illness or pain; the study of treating illness or pain | A2 | |
| medical | /ˈmedɪkəl/ | adj. | of or relating to physical health or medicine | B1 | |
| disease | /dɪˈziːz/ | n. | illness that affects a person, animal, or plant | A2 | |
| illness | /ˈɪlnəs/ | n. | unhealthy condition of the mind or body | A2 | |
| symptom | /ˈsɪmptəm/ | n. | a change in someone or something that shows they have an illness or problem | B1 | |
| diagnosis | /.daiəg'nəusis/ | n pl. | a judgment by a doctor about a person’s illness | 診断 | L2 |
| treatment | /ˈtriːtmənt/ | n. | way someone acts toward another | B1 | |
| therapy | /ˈθerəpi/ | n. | treatment intended to help fix your problem or medical illness | B2 | |
| surgery | /ˈsɜːdʒəri/ | n. | medical treatment in which a doctor cuts into a body | B2 | |
| patient | /ˈpeɪʃənt/ | n. | not getting annoyed when things take a long time | A2 | |
| hospital | /ˈhɒspɪtl/ | n. | building for sick people, with doctors and nurses | A1 | |
| clinic | /ˈklɪnɪk/ | n. | local medical center; department of a hospital | 診療所 | B1 |
| vaccine | /ˈvæksiːn/ | n. | a substance that trains the immune system to resist disease | B2 | |
| vaccination | /ˌvæksɪˈneɪʃən/ | n. | Giving a vaccine to help protect someone against disease | B2 | |
| infection | /ɪnˈfekʃən/ | n. | act or state of becoming infected with a disease | B2 | |
| virus | /ˈvaɪrəs/ | n. | a very small, basic living thing that causes disease or sickness | B1 | |
| bacteria | /bæk'tiəriə/ | n. | the very small creatures that sometimes cause disease in humans and animals | 細菌 | L2 |
| epidemic | /.epi'demik/ | adj. | a disease affecting many people | 流行性の、伝染病 | L2 |
| pandemic | /pæn'demik/ | adj. | an epidemic that is geographically widespread; epidemic over a wide geographical area | L3 | |
| obesity | /əʊˈbiːsəti/ | n. | A condition involving excess body fat that can harm health | B2 | |
| diet | /ˈdaɪət/ | n. | the type of food that a person or animal usually eats | A2 | |
| nutrition | /njuˈtrɪʃən/ | n. | the process of obtaining and using food for health | B2 | |
| nutrient | /'nju:triənt/ | n. | a chemical, food, that animals and plants need to live, develop, and be healthy | 栄養素 | L2 |
| calorie | /ˈkæləri/ | n. | A unit measuring energy, especially energy in food | B2 | |
| vitamin | /ˈvɪtəmɪn/ | n. | a substance that is healthy for your body and can be found in foods or taken as a medicine | ビタミン | B2 |
| exercise | /ˈeksəsaɪz/ | n. | to work out to become stronger and healthier | A1 | |
| fitness | /ˈfɪtnəs/ | n. | The condition of being physically healthy and strong | B1 | |
| mental | /ˈmentəl/ | adj. | concerning the mind | B1 | |
| stress | /stres/ | n. | to be in a state of mental tension due to problems | B1 | |
| anxiety | /æŋˈzaɪəti/ | n. | fear about what might happen; worry | B2 | |
| depression | /dɪˈpreʃən/ | n. | a feeling of great sadness | B2 | |
| sleep | /sliːp/ | v. | to rest your body in bed, as at night time | A1 | |
| chronic | /ˈkrɒnɪk/ | adj. | over a long time; serious | 慢性的な | C1 |
| prevention | /prɪˈvenʃən/ | n. | Action taken to stop something unwanted from happening | B2 | |
| immune | /ɪˈmjuːn/ | adj. | not affected by something, such as a disease | 免疫 | B2 |
| addiction | /ə'dikʃən/ | n. | being abnormally tolerant to and dependent on something that is psychologically or physically habit-forming (especially alcohol or narcotic drugs); an abnormally strong craving | L2 | |
| smoking | /ˈsməʊkɪŋ/ | n. | The activity or habit of breathing in smoke from tobacco | A2 | |
| alcohol | /ˈælkəhɒl/ | n. | drinks such as wine, whiskey, beer | B1 | |
| drug | /drʌɡ/ | n. | chemical used as a medicine | B1 | |
| pharmaceutical | /ˌfɑːməˈsuːtɪkəl/ | adj. | relating to medicines or their production | C1 | |
| prescription | /prɪˈskrɪpʃən/ | n. | A doctor's written order for medicine, or the medicine ordered | B2 | |
| physician | /fɪˈzɪʃən/ | n. | a medical doctor | 医師 | C1 |
| nurse | /nɜːs/ | n. | person trained to care for sick or injured people | A2 | |
| healthcare | /'helθkεə/ | n. | the preservation of mental and physical health by preventing or treating illness through services offered by the health profession | L3 | |
| life | /laɪf/ | n. | all the living things (e.g., animals, plants, humans) | A1 | |
| expectancy | /ɪkˈspektənsi/ | n. | A feeling that something pleasant or exciting will happen | B2 | |
| ageing | /'eidʒiŋ/ | n. | n acquiring desirable qualities by being left undisturbed for some time; n the organic process of growing older and showing the effects of increasing age | L3 | |
| elderly | /ˈeldəli/ | adj. | a polite word for 'old', used to describe people | B2 | |
| disability | /disə'biliti/ | n. | a condition that limits a person's ability to do something | 身体障害 | L2 |
| wellbeing | n. | a contented state of being happy and healthy and prosperous | L3 | ||
| injury | /ˈɪndʒəri/ | n. | physical or emotional harm or damage that a person experiences | B1 | |
| recover | /rɪˈkʌvə/ | v. | to become healthy after an illness or injury; to get better | B1 | |
| recovery | /rɪˈkʌvəri/ | n. | process of returning to a former state after problems | B2 |
ほかのトピック
データの出典とクレジット
- 見出し語と英語の定義: New General Service List 1.2 & New Academic Word List 1.2 — Browne, C., Culligan, B. & Phillips, J., CC BY-SA 4.0
- 発音記号、CEFR レベル、例文、中国語訳: Word Atlas — Word Atlas contributors — CC BY 4.0. 変更点：項目を選択、語義を短縮、中国語を繁体字に変換。
- 追加の発音記号と中国語訳: ECDICT (MIT)
- スケジューリング: ts-fsrs (MIT)
- トピックの分類とページの文章はすべて当サイトのオリジナルです。