IELTS 単語:社会と家族
このトピックの IELTS ライティング・スピーキングで役立つ 44 語を集めました。各単語に短い英語の定義と発音があります。フラッシュカードで学習すると、今日覚えた単語が明日戻ってきて、その後も間隔を広げて復習できます。
| 単語 | 発音 | 品詞 | 定義 | 日本語訳 | レベル |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| society | /səˈsaɪəti/ | n. | community of people living together | B1 | |
| community | /kəˈmjuːnəti/ | n. | group of people who share a common idea or area | B1 | |
| population | /ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃən/ | n. | number of people who live in a country, area, etc. | B1 | |
| generation | /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃən/ | n. | people born and living at about the same time | B1 | |
| tradition | /trəˈdɪʃən/ | n. | way of thinking, and behaving that was used for a long time | B1 | |
| traditional | /trəˈdɪʃənəl/ | adj. | involved in a tradition | A2 | |
| culture | /ˈkʌltʃə/ | n. | beliefs and customs of a particular group | B1 | |
| custom | /ˈkʌstəm/ | n. | what is usual or normal | B1 | |
| family | /ˈfæməli/ | n. | a group of people who are related through blood | A1 | |
| household | /ˈhaʊshəʊld/ | n. | all the people who live in a house; a family | B2 | |
| marriage | /ˈmærɪdʒ/ | n. | formal relationship between a husband and a wife | B1 | |
| divorce | /dɪˈvɔːs/ | n. | legal ending of a marriage | B1 | |
| parent | /ˈpeərənt/ | n. | person's mother or father | A1 | |
| childhood | /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/ | n. | the time when you are a child | B1 | |
| adolescent | /ˌædəˈlesənt/ | n. | Teenager developing into an adult | 青春期の若者 | B2 |
| teenager | /ˈtiːneɪdʒə/ | n. | a person between the ages of 13 and 19 | A2 | |
| youth | /juːθ/ | n. | when you are young; a young person | B1 | |
| adult | /ˈædʌlt/ | n. | person or animal that is fully grown | A1 | |
| gender | /ˈdʒendə/ | n. | state of being male or female | B2 | |
| equality | /i:'kwɒliti/ | n. | the idea that all people have the same rights | 平等 | L2 |
| discrimination | /dɪˌskrɪmɪˈneɪʃən/ | n. | the ability to recognize the difference between things; treating different groups of people unfairly | 差別;識別 | B2 |
| minority | /mai'nɒriti/ | n. | a part of a group that is less than half of the whole; a small part | L1 | |
| immigrant | /'imigrənt/ | n. | person moving to another country to live there | L1 | |
| immigration | /ˌɪmɪˈɡreɪʃən/ | n. | the act of moving from one country to another for good | B2 | |
| migrant | /'maigrənt/ | n. | traveler who moves from one region or country to another; habitually moving from place to place especially in search of seasonal work | L2 | |
| migration | /maɪˈɡreɪʃən/ | n. | the process by which people or animals move to another place | 移動;移住 | B2 |
| citizen | /ˈsɪtɪzən/ | n. | person who belongs to and has rights in a country | B1 | |
| citizenship | /ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp/ | n. | the legal status of belonging to a particular country | B2 | |
| volunteer | /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə/ | n. | someone who works willingly without pay | B1 | |
| charity | /ˈtʃærəti/ | n. | organization providing help to the needy, the sick | B1 | |
| homeless | /ˈhəʊmləs/ | adj. | Without a permanent place to live | B2 | |
| diversity | /daɪˈvɜːsəti/ | n. | state or quality of having a range of different things | B2 | |
| identity | /aɪˈdentəti/ | n. | who someone is; the collection of qualities that makes a person | B1 | |
| religion | /rɪˈlɪdʒən/ | n. | set of beliefs about a god or gods | B1 | |
| religious | /ri'lidʒəs/ | adj. | concerning religion or faith | L1 | |
| ethnic | /'eθnik/ | adj. | connected with people who share a cultural tradition | L1 | |
| racism | /'reisizm/ | n. | the prejudice that members of one race are intrinsically superior to members of other races; discriminatory or abusive behavior towards members of another race | L2 | |
| behaviour | /bɪˈheɪvjə/ | n. | The way a person or animal acts | A2 | |
| attitude | /ˈætɪtjuːd/ | n. | way you act, think, and feel about something | B1 | |
| lifestyle | /ˈlaɪfstaɪl/ | n. | the type of life that you have | ライフスタイル;生活様式 | B1 |
| individual | /ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/ | adj. | single person, looked at separately from others | B1 | |
| isolation | /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/ | n. | The state of being separated from other people or places | B2 | |
| loneliness | /ˈləʊnlinəs/ | n. | Sadness caused by feeling alone or lacking close relationships | B2 | |
| defend | /dɪˈfend/ | v. | to protect against an attack | B1 |
ほかのトピック
データの出典とクレジット
- 見出し語と英語の定義: New General Service List 1.2 & New Academic Word List 1.2 — Browne, C., Culligan, B. & Phillips, J., CC BY-SA 4.0
- 発音記号、CEFR レベル、例文、中国語訳: Word Atlas — Word Atlas contributors — CC BY 4.0. 変更点:項目を選択、語義を短縮、中国語を繁体字に変換。
- 追加の発音記号と中国語訳: ECDICT (MIT)
- スケジューリング: ts-fsrs (MIT)
- トピックの分類とページの文章はすべて当サイトのオリジナルです。